Reference designators for electrical and electronics parts and equipment

03

Appendix B: Class Designation Letters

Clause 0, for use in assignment of reference designations for electrical and electronics parts and equipment.

Clause 0.    Class Designation Letters

For use in assignment of reference designations for electrical and electronics parts and equipment as described in ANSI/ASME Y14.44, Reference Designations for Electrical and Electronics Parts and Equipment.

Clause 0.1      Class Designation Letter

The letters identifying the class of an item shall be selected in accordance with the list in clause 0.4.

Certain item names and designating letters may apply to either a part or an assembly.

Clause 0.2    Special Considerations for Class Designation Letter Assignment

Clause 0.2.1   Actual versus intended function

If a part serves a purpose other than its generally intended one, the function actually performed shall be represented by the graphic symbol used on the schematic diagram; the class letter shall be chosen from the list in clause 0.4 and shall be indicative of its physical characteristics. For example, a semiconductor diode used as a fuse would be represented by the graphic symbol for a fuse (actual function), but the class letter would be D (class of part). If a part has a dual function, the class letter for the principal physical characteristic of the part shall apply.

Clause 0.2.2   Assembly versus subassembly

The term subassembly as used herein shall apply equally to an assembly.

Clause 0.2.3   Subassembly versus individual part

A group of parts shall not be treated as a subassembly unless it is one or more of the following:

a) A plug-in item.

b) A significant item covered by a separate schematic.

c) A multiapplication item.

d) Likely to be handled as a replaceable item for maintenance purposes.

Clause 0.2.4   Specific versus general

The letters A and U (for assembly) shall not be used if more specific class letters are listed in clause 0.4 for a particular item.

Clause 0.2.5   Inseparable subassemblies

Potted, embedded, riveted, or hermetically sealed subassemblies, modular assemblies, printed circuit boards, and IC packages and similar items which are ordinarily replaced as a single item of supply shall be treated as parts. They shall be assigned the class letter U, unless a more specific class letter is applicable.

Clause 0.4 Class Designation Letters: Alphabetical List

Parts not specifically included in this list shall be assigned a letter or letters from the list below for the part or class most similar in function.

A (see also U and 0.2.4)[1]

electronic divider
electronic function generator (other than rotating)
electronic multiplier
facsimile set
field-polarization amplitude modulator
field-polarization rotator
general circuit element
gyroscope
integrator
positional servomechanism
sensor (transducer to electric power)
separable assembly[2]
separable subassembly
telephone set
telephone station
teleprinter
teletypewriter

AR

amplifier (other than rotating)
repeater

AT

bolometer
capacitive termination
fixed attenuator
inductive termination
isolator (nonreciprocal device)
pad
resistive termination

B

blower
motor
synchro

BT

barrier photocell
battery
battery cell
blocking layer cell
photovoltaic transducer
solar cell

C

capacitor bushing
capacitor

CB

circuit breaker
network protector

CP

connector adapter
coupling (aperture, loop, or probe)
junction (coaxial or waveguide)

D or CR

asymmetrical varistor
crystal diode
current regulator (semiconductor device)
diode type ring demodulator
diode rectifier (semiconductor type)
diode-type ring demodulator
diode-type ring modulator
metallic rectifier
photodiode (photosensitive type)
stabistor
thyristor (semiconductor diode type)
varactor

D or VR

breakdown diode (voltage regulator)
overvoltage absorber

DC

directional coupler

DL

delay function
delay line
slow-wave structure

DS

alphanumeric display device
annunciator
electrically restored drop
general light source
indicator (excluding meter or thermometer)
lamp (excluding heating lamp)
light-emitting solid-state device
manually restored drop
photodiode (photoemissive type)
signal light
visual alarm
visual indicator
visual signaling device

E

aluminum cell
antenna
armature
binding post
cable termination
carbon block
circuit terminal
conductivity cell
electrical contact
electrical contact brush
electrical shield
electrolytic cell
ferrite bead rings [toroid]
film element
gap (horn, protective, or sphere)
Hall element
ignitor gap
insulator
lightning arrester
magnetic core
miscellaneous electrical part
optical shield
permanent magnet
rotary joint (microwave)
short circuit (termination)
spark gap
splice
telephone protector
telephone protector block
terminal (individual)
valve element
vibrating reed

EQ

equalizer
equalizing network

F

current limiter (for power cable)
fuse
fuse cutout

FD[6]

fiducial. An SMT optical target for automatic placement of part

G

electronic chopper
generator
ignition magneto
interrupter vibrator
oscillator
rotating amplifier (regulating generator)
telephone magneto

H

hardware (common fasteners, etc)

HP

hydraulic part

HR

heater
heating lamp
heating resistor
infrared lamp
thermomechanical transducer

HS

handset
operator's set

HT

earphone
electrical headset
receiver (excluding radio receiver)
telephone receiver

HY

circulator
directionally selective transmission device
hybrid circuit network
hybrid coil (telephone usage)
hybrid junction (magic T)

J

disconnecting device (receptacle connector)
electrical receptacle connector
jack
receptacle (connector, stationary portion)
waveguide flange (choke)

K

contactor (magnetically operated)
relay

L

coil (all not classified as transformers)
electrical solenoid
field winding
generator field
inductor
lamp ballast
motor field
reactor
winding

LS

audible alarm
audible signaling device
buzzer
electric bell
electric horn
loudspeaker
loudspeaker-microphone
siren
telephone ringer
telephone sounder
underwater sound transducer

M

clock
coulomb accumulator
elapsed time recorder
electric timer
electrical counter
electrochemical step-function device
instrument
message register
meter
meter-type level pressure gage
oscillograph

oscilloscope
position indicator
thermometer

MG

converter (rotating machine)
dynamotor
inverter (motor-generator)
motor-generator

MK

hydrophone
microphone
telephone transmitter

MP

brake
clutch
mechanical interlock
mechanical part
miscellaneous mechanical part (bearing, coupling, gear, shaft)

MSC[6]

miscellaneous [tape, chemicals, RTV, labels, etc.]

MT

accelerometer
measuring transducer
mode transducer
motional pickup transducer
primary detector

N[3]

equipment subdivision

NPH[6]

non-plated through hole

P

disconnecting device (plug connector)
electrical plug connector
plug (connector, movable portion)
waveguide flange (plain)

PS

power supply
rectifier (complete power-supply assembly)

PTH[6]

plated through hole

PU

head (with various modifiers)
sound reproducer

Q

semiconductor controlled rectifier
semiconductor controlled switch
phototransistor (3 terminal)
thyratron (semiconductor device)
thyratron (semiconductor triode type)
transistor

R

function potentiometer
instrument shunt
magnetoresistor
potentiometer
relay shunt
resistor
rheostat

RE

radio receiver

REF[6]

reference [usually to a document or DWG]

RT

ballast lamp
ballast tube
current-regulating resistor
resistance lamp
temperature-sensing element
thermal resistor
thermistor

RV

symmetrical varistor
voltage-sensitive resistor

S

contactor (manually, mechanically, or thermally operated)
disconnecting device (switch)
electrical safety interlock
flasher (circuit interrupter)
governor (electrical contact type)
speed regulator (electrical contact type)
switch
telegraph key
telephone dial
thermal cutout (circuit interrupter—not visual)
thermostat

SJ[6]

solder jumper pads [SMT]

SP[6]

software program
software set

SQ

electric squib
explosive squib
fusible link
igniter squib
sensing link

SR

electrical contact ring
rotating contact
slip ring

T

autotransformer
coaxial taper
linear coupler
telephone induction coil
telephone repeating coil
transformer
waveguide taper

TB

connecting strip
terminal board
terminal strip
test block

TC

semiconductor thermocouple
thermocouple
thermopile

TP[4]

test point

TR

radio transmitter

U (see also A and 0.2.4)[1]

inseparable assembly
integrated-circuit package
microcircuit
micromodule
photon-coupled isolator

V

electron tube
Geiger-Muller counter tube
ionization chamber
klystron
magnetron
phototube
proportional counter tube
resonator tube (cavity type)
solion
thyratron (electron tube)
traveling-wave tube
voltage regulator (electron tube)

VR (see also D)

induction voltage regulator
voltage regulator (excluding electron tube)

W

bus bar
cable
cable assembly (with connectors)
coaxial cable
conductor
distribution line
distribution path
Goubau line
strip-type transmission line
transmission line
transmission path
waveguide
wire

WT[5]

wiring tiepoint

X

fuseholder
lampholder
socket

Y

magnetostriction oscillator
piezoelectric crystal unit
quartz crystal unit
tuning-fork resonator

Z

artificial line (other than delay line)
balun
carrier-line trap
coupled tunable resonator
directional phase shifter (non-reciprocal)
discontinuity (usually coaxial or waveguide transmission use)
E-H tuner
general network (where specific class letters do not fit)
gyrator
mode suppressor
multistub tuner
phase shifter
phase-changing network
resonator (tuned cavity)
slide-screw tuner

Notes

[1] The class letter A is assigned on the basis that the item is separable. The class letter U shall be used if the item is inseparable.

[2] For economic reasons, assemblies which are fundamentally separable may not be so provisioned but may be supplied as complete assemblies. However, the class letter A shall be retained.

[3] Not a class letter, but used to identify a subdivision of an equipment in the Location Numbering Method.

[4] Not a class letter, but commonly used to designate test points for maintenance purposes.

[5] Not a class letter, but commonly used to designate a tiepoint on connection diagrams.

[6] This class letter is added.

About the author

The articles in this series are written by Lawrence W. Joy (Larry)
[email protected]
Michigan USA.

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